India’s Largest Climate Clock Unveiled at CSIR HQ for Earth Day Celebration (GS Paper 3, Environment)
Why in news?
- In celebration of Earth Day, the Council of Scientific & Industrial Research (CSIR) recently unveiled India’s largest Climate Clock at its headquarters in New Delhi.
- This initiative underscores CSIR’s commitment to raising awareness about climate change and its adverse impacts.
Establishment & Structure
- CSIR was founded in 1942 by the Government of India with the primary goal of fostering scientific research and industrial development within the nation.
- Operating as an autonomous body under the Ministry of Science and Technology, CSIR comprises 38 national laboratories, 39 outreach centers, 3 Innovation Complexes, and 5 units dispersed across India.
Mandate and Research Areas
- CSIR is entrusted with the responsibility of conducting scientific and industrial research spanning various domains including aerospace engineering, biotechnology, chemical sciences, earth sciences, electronics, and materials science.
- The organization’s research endeavors encompass a diverse array of fields such as agriculture, biotechnology, chemical sciences, earth sciences, engineering sciences, information sciences, life sciences, materials sciences, and physical sciences.
Contributions and Industry Collaboration
- CSIR has made substantial contributions to numerous sectors through the development of pioneering technologies, industrial processes, and products. Notable achievements include the creation of India’s first computer, the Param series of supercomputers, and the discovery of novel drugs and medicinal plants.
- Through extensive collaboration with domestic and international industries, CSIR facilitates the translation of research outcomes into commercial products and processes, thereby fostering innovation and driving economic growth.
Human Resource Development and International Partnerships
- CSIR places significant emphasis on nurturing talent in the field of science and technology through fellowship programs, training initiatives, and academic collaborations with universities and research institutions.
- Actively engaging in international collaborations, CSIR leverages global expertise, resources, and technologies to advance scientific research and innovation, contributing to the global scientific community.
